Three oversight watchdogs fired at once
Removing the OSC, MSPB, and FLRA heads disabled the bodies protecting whistleblowers and fired workers.
Key facts
- 3 watchdog leaders fired
- MSPB lost quorum April 9
- Removable only 'for cause'
Summary
Within days Trump fired Special Counsel Hampton Dellinger of the Office of Special Counsel, MSPB member Cathy Harris, and FLRA chair Susan Tsui Grundmann, all of whom were removable only 'for cause' that was not alleged. The Merit Systems Protection Board lost its quorum around April 9, 2025, leaving thousands of fired employees without a functioning appeals board.
What happened
Trump fired Special Counsel Hampton Dellinger, who leads the whistleblower-protection agency OSC, along with MSPB member Cathy Harris, who was three years into a seven-year term, and FLRA chair Susan Tsui Grundmann. All three are removable only for cause, which was not alleged in their dismissals. The MSPB lost its quorum around April 9, 2025, leaving thousands of fired employees without a functioning appeals board. The D.C. Circuit upheld the Harris firing in December 2025.
Impact on the United States
The firings simultaneously disabled the three bodies that protect whistleblowers, adjudicate wrongful-firing appeals, and referee labor disputes, removing core legal checks during a mass purge of the civil service.
Documented effects
Why this is rated severe
Removing the leaders of three for-cause-protected oversight bodies at once, followed by the MSPB's loss of quorum, left fired federal employees without a functioning appeals board during large-scale federal workforce cuts.
Corrections & updates [5]
Every change to a fact on this page after publication is logged here, newest first.
- CorrectedName
The FLRA chair's name is Susan Tsui Grundmann (Government Executive), not "Susan Grundman."[5]
- CorrectedSource
The National Whistleblower Center statement is from an advocacy group and is replaced by CBS News reporting on the Feb. 7, 2025 firing email. The D.C. Circuit effect was cited to a February 2025 article that predates the ruling; Federal News Network reporting on the Dec. 5, 2025 panel decision is now cited. Two source dates corrected.[4][6]
- CorrectedWhat happened
The entry said MSPB member Cathy Harris's term ran to 2028; that date is not in the cited sources. Government Executive reported she was three years into a seven-year term.[2]
- ClarifiedSeverity rationale
Reworded the severity rationale to describe what happened (three for-cause-protected leaders removed; MSPB lost quorum) rather than characterizing it as removing 'the system's core safeguards during a mass purge'. Severity unchanged.
+ Show previous and current text- Hide previous and current text
- Previously
- Knocking out three for-cause-protected oversight bodies at once removed the system's core safeguards during a mass purge.
- Now
- Removing the leaders of three for-cause-protected oversight bodies at once, followed by the MSPB's loss of quorum, left fired federal employees without a functioning appeals board during large-scale federal workforce cuts.
- ClarifiedSource labels
Source tier labels brought in line with the site's tier rule (specialist and trade publications are Tier 3; general news organizations are Tier 2): Government Executive (Tier 2 to 3); Federal News Network (Tier 2 to 3); Government Executive (Tier 2 to 3); Federal News Network (Tier 2 to 3). No claim in the entry changed.
Sources [5]
- T3Government Executive - Trump fires one-third of federal employee appeals board · Feb 11, 2025 ↗
- T3Federal News Network - What MSPB can and can't do without a quorum · May 29, 2025 ↗
- T3Government Executive - Trump apparently fires FLRA chairwoman · Feb 11, 2025 ↗
- T2CBS News - Head of federal whistleblower office drops legal battle challenging his firing · Mar 6, 2025 ↗
- T3Federal News Network - Appeals court backs Trump's firings of MSPB, NLRB members · Dec 5, 2025 ↗
Image: Quercusvirginiana, CC0 (Wikimedia Commons)
